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Newsletter December 2003 - Dear Friends

The year has fast come to an end and it is with awe we once again view the early commercial Christmas decorations in shop windows. Easter came and went and before we knew it - the next were the Christmas holidays!

I am sitting in a dry, but not so cool Johannesburg and hear of the soaring temperatures in Botswana. The bush stands tinder dry while being fanned with a hot northerly wind devoid of moisture. Ravished by unnecessary fires, the once dense bush is sparse and scarred. Little grass shoots push desperately between the burnt stubble obeying Nature's rule of regeneration but it too, can only survive on what is available.

At sunset, the temperature drops a little and the tiniest droplets of moisture gather on the wind. The deep rooted acacia draw on subterranean moisture and bloom with life saving pollen. The scent wafts on the breeze and the beauty of the African bush awakens. The cool of evening revives all creatures and soon the bush babies, crickets, bats, civets, gerbils and so many other creatures take over the night. The Sausage tree hangs its blooms on a chandelier of deep maroon velvet. The flowers form deep cups of hidden sweetness that attract the fruit bats as they fly and pollinate the beginnings of a fruit that will sustain so many after them.

The long magical dawn before sunrise unfolds and one has to experience it to know how refreshed one's soul can feel. One feels at peace with the world, relaxed and ahead of everything and everybody. It is a tonic in itself. Lloyd and I have enjoyed another busy year of running safaris all over Botswana. We have enlarged our circle of clients that soon became friends we communicated with, all through the year.

Our safaris have been a great success, documented by the wonderful letters we received from our clients. There are so few places or companies that offer the freedom of isolation, if that is the word I can use. To sit at a lion kill, with not another vehicle around or wake up to the sounds of a beautiful morning, devoid of other vehicles starting up or campers packing up, is indeed a valuable privilege. It is only when we are in National Parks or Game Reserves, we occasionally have to camp in the proximity of others. However, as members of the Botswana Guides Association, we are afforded private campsites at most places.

Khwai North Gate is one such place, where we can camp on the banks of a hippo pool on the Khwai River. The hippo are far enough not to be disturbed, yet close enough for us to observe their daily cavortings of playing with one another, or grazing on the new grass shoots of the opposite bank. Their sand wallows, with heaps of dung, mark their favourite places. The hippo paths to their grazing haunts are also demarcated with scatterings of dung, flung against low bushes or stumps of dead trees, as they back up and wag their tails. This little river has held a steady level these past few years and reminds me of what the Savuti channel used to be. A precious stream of water runs through a dry acacia belt, over diminished flood plains that will probably never recover their original width of water lily glory. It attracts so many animals in the vicinity and with it, the predators. We have had such good sightings of lion and leopard in this area. Being up and out on a drive very early before other vehicles from the Reserve get going, certainly pays off every time. One morning, on an early drive (with no other vehicles in sight) Lloyd heard the feint distant calls of a jackal giving an alarm, which only with a learned ear, will one realize it was not an alarm of fear, but rather a way of letting all know, a predator was walking by. We followed the calls and sure enough, we could see the jackal, sniffing the ground, he himself hunting, as a lone leopard walked by like a dandy with a cane . Totally unconcerned with us, this leopard ignored our following and carried on as if he owned the morning. I swore he was deaf, as he never even looked around at us. But, having no sooner said that, a squirrel gave the alarm from its perch high up in the Mopani tree and the leopard swung around as if to guard his back. Their territories overlap with lion who compete for the same food source. They therefore, have to be ever watchful of walking into a resting pride of lion who have the full advantage of lying quietly and listening to the various alarms given out.

At the end of a late afternoon drive, we sighted a herd of buffalo in the distance. We photographed them against the sunset and then waited for the cover of darkness. Lloyd was sure that lion would be following. A distant bush fire was fast catching up to the herd who ignored the bright orange flames and plumes of thick white smoke of burning grass. I was able to get some stunning "night shot" footage of the herd slowly moving in front of the fire, some with their heads down grazing, others chewing their cuds as the sparks flew upwards. A little embankment with palm tree silhouettes provided a stage of jostling buffalo as they clambered over and down the other side. With a full moon in our favour, we waited quietly for any signs of lion activity. It wasn't long before a sudden stampede confirmed that predators were around and we all watched with binoculars as a pride of 7 male lion began harassing the herd. Lloyd positioned the vehicle in such a way that the herd continued walking in our direction. We all sat absolutely still hardly daring to move. The lion would rush at the buffalo with a great show of bravado hoping to flush a young calf in the commotion. The buffalo would stand their ground and in turn, chase the lion with a guttural bellow. These attempts at trying to outrun each other carried on for 2 - 3 hours, the lions being just too intimidated (or inexperienced)to rush together and make a kill. Our eyes became so accustomed to the bright moon light that we didnt even have to use our binoculars. Our night vision was honed to catch the slightest movement. At about 11:30 pm we called it a day and returned to camp. After a good cup of tea, we all went to bed, content to have watched how buffalo and lion react naturally in the wild. The following afternoon, the buffalo were at least 20 kms further south, where again they were harassed by a different pride of lion. Just before dusk, we opened the bonnet of the vehicle to attach the spotlight, when suddenly we spotted a lone old male lion lying in the open, watching the herd. He never made his presence known and kept his distance from the other pride. We left the buffalo and made our way back to camp using the spotlight in search of any night life.

Grant, Katie and Saskia are with us for a short break before they go down to the coast for the festive season. Saskia turned one year old on the tenth of December and is just the sweetest little girl. She brings us all so much joy.!! Claus continues to fly all over the world and will join me at Santa this Christmas. We have a lot of children of friends and family joining us and I look forward to seeing the delight on their faces as they light the camp fire or catch their first fish in the lagoon. Tent zips will be up and down as they explore their surroundings, claiming their beds and seats on the game drive vehicle. The traditional pine Christmas tree will be replaced with an indigenous thorn tree and the children will spray natural seed pods with gold paint for their tree decorations. This is always such a special time of year.

."......We had a few big herds of buffalo hanging around camp, being hassled by lion from one end to the other. Their black bodies, standing chest deep in the long green grass was a sight to see. I watched a herd, peacefully grazing, all with their heads buried in the grass. A storm started blowing whipping up the wind as it rolled black clouds towards us. The buffalo started running and I was sure that something had spooked them. They stopped and settled again but were milling around in a somewhat strange fashion. I watched thro binocs only to see them very content and in a playful mood.! The back of the herd would start running, even overtaking the sides of the herd, kicking up their legs as if full of the joys of spring. The storm had got the whole herd, who were as fat as butter from all the grass seed - running around in circles and butting each other. I am so used to seeing them dragging their feet along in sand to look for some green grass, being harassed by predators, hating the heat, that I had forgotten how like a cow they can be. They were happy and content with life. We kept our distance from them so that they would stay around camp.

When I drove back to camp after having fetched Claus and friends in Maun, we crossed through the buffalo fence and headed for those open flood plains. I had driven down the day before in good rain so there were lots of puddles in the road and deep hollows that the elephant scour out. I wondered about my return journey and hoped that it didnt rain too much through the night, otherwise I would battle. We have a lot of that black cotton soil and when it gets wet, it is just pure trouble.!! As we approached the flood plains, I could see a really large herd of buffalo in the distance standing alert and watching.! My eyes focused closer to hand and as we drove up I saw 7 lion on a buffalo cow carcass. Again I surveyed the area and down the road about 200 yards further, were another 7 lion of a buffalo calf, all from the same herd and pride. A shy, big male lion with a beautiful mane, slunk off to some thicker mopani scrub and disappeared from view. I positioned the vehicle at many angles, providing such great opportunities for our friends on the back seat to view the kill from every angle. He had recently spoilt himself with 500mm lenses and great photo equipment and couldn't wait to use it.! Well he certainly got that opportunity.! At camp, we had 7 wild dog chasing impala and catching it. We sat with the wild dog for about an half an hour while they finished every bit. One female was on heat and the dogs wouldn't leave her alone - didnt even try to take her larger portion of the impala away. But she just kept lying down and they couldn't get to her. Interesting how they inter reacted with each other - always gentle and no fighting.

We found a Martial Eagle sitting on a fairly low branch, having devoured all but the skeleton of monitor lizard. The head was still intact, hanging down one side with the tail down the other. He glared at us calmly, but defiantly as his crop was too full to be hurried off. We let him be and as we pulled off he flew up to another low branch, pooping a big plop of white wash before take off!! So typical of all raptors!

Most of the pans are full of water - even the one at the end of the airstrip. One pan which is a fair distance from the river, even has a little croc in it - probably living off doves and other little things that come to drink. Crafty.! Most of the elephants have scattered south of us - towards the buffalo fence on the way back to Maun. I passed a big breeding herd on the way to camp ........."

Love to you all

Lloyd and Daphne

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